Which rhetorical figure involves repeating words in reverse order to create symmetry across phrases?

• A. A Metaphor
• B. B Simile
• C. C Hyperbole
• D. D Antimetabole

Answer: (D)

Antimetabole is a rhetorical device where the same words or phrases are repeated in reverse order to create a mirrored, balanced effect across the clauses. This exactly matches the idea of repeating words in reverse order to build symmetry between phrases. For example: “I know what I like, and I like what I know.” The same words appear in opposite order in the two parts, producing a neat, memorable balance.

Metaphor is a direct comparison between two unlike things without using like or as, not about reversing word order. Simile makes a comparison using like or as, also not about reversal. Hyperbole is an obvious exaggeration used for emphasis. So the device described is antimetabole.